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CI95% around geometric mean output in report table


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#1 Zancong Shen

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Posted 19 March 2010 - 03:41 PM

I was looking for CI95% around geometric mean of PK parameters using phoenix WNL report table object. the summary statistics gives the following options.

CI Geo 95% lower or upper
CI 95% lower (or upper) Geo mean

My question is 1) which of the following two (lower and upper) is what I need and 2) why are they different?


When I further searched the HELP in phoenix, it gave the following definitions but I am still confused.

CI GEO X% Lower: Lower limitfor the geometric mean based on the chosen confidence interval.
CI GEO X% Upper: Upper limit for the geometric mean based on the chosen confidence interval.
CI X% Lower GEO Mean : Lower limit of an X% confidence interval for the geometric mean.
CI X% Upper GEO: Mean Upper limit of an X% confidence interval for the geometric mean.

Need to point out that there is a typo in the definition for "CI GEO X% Upper", it is not "upper limit for the geometric mean..." instead of "lower limit for..."



#2 Ana Henry

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Posted 19 March 2010 - 04:01 PM

Dear Zan,

Thank you for pointing out the typo in our help. The section about Confidence Intervals will be revised to include the formulas. I have pasted below the defintiions for the CIs you were inquiring about.

 

It is hard for me to comment on what you need as I am not sure what you want but the most commong reported CI on Geometric mean is the Lower and Upper CI on the Geometric MEAN. See below for definitions.

 

CI GEO % Lower: The lower confidence interval that contains X% of the logs of the data, back-transformed to original scale. exp(logmean – t(alpha/2) * logSD)

CI GEO % Upper: The upper confidence interval that contains X% of the logs of the data, back-transformed to original scale. exp(logmean + t(alpha/2) * logSD)

 

 

CI% Lower GEO Mean: The lower confidence interval that contains the geometric mean with X% probability. exp(logmean – t(alpha/2) * (logSD/sqrt(n)))

CI% Upper GEO Mean: The upper confidence interval that contains the geometric mean with X% probability. exp(logmean + t(alpha/2) * (logSD/sqrt(n)))

 

 

GEO Lower XSD: Lower range determined by subtracting 'x' log standard deviations from the log-mean, back transformed to original scale.

Exp(Geo Mean – XSD of Log) where X = the number of Standard deviation chosen

GEO Upper XSD: Lower range determined by adding 'x' log standard deviations from the log-mean, back transformed to original scale

Exp(Geo Mean + XSD of Log) where X = the number of Standard deviation chosen

 

Hope this helps,

Ana



#3 Zancong Shen

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Posted 22 March 2010 - 03:43 PM

Thank you. By the equations you provided I am able to select appropriate summary statistics.

When CI95% around geometric mean is needed, it is referred to the "CI% Lower or Upper GEO Mean" defined in Phoenix.

Zan






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